We really cant design a better gun?

Lavid2002

New member
I find it hard to believe that after all these years we STILL cant design a better propellant for firearms, one that leave little or no fouling after firing.

:confused:

....Really?
 

brmfan

New member
Rocket scientists still use solid fuel in rockets. If they can't invent anything better than I guess we're stuck.
 

Schneiderman

New member
I'm working on nuclear powered rounds as we speak. I just need some funding. They leave no fouling but the cases remain radioactive for 60 years so you need to dispose of them carefully.
 

Lavid2002

New member
Seriously.... There isnt a single combustible on this earth that would be more practical than gunpowder? Not a single one. We cant chemically engineer something that would be more efficient than the same crude, dirty ingredients we have been using for decades and decades?
 

Crosshair

New member
I find it hard to believe that after all these years we STILL cant design a better propellant for firearms, one that leave little or no fouling after firing.
Have you tried this newfangled "smokeless powder" stuff? It's great.

There are several problems with improving what we already have.

Anything that leaves no residue is also too unstable and dangerous for use in guns. Would you like to shoot a gun that used liquid nitroglycerin as the propellant? I'll be 500 yards that way behind a berm watching through a periscope.

Gunpowder contains its own oxidizer, but not enough for complete combustion, thus leaving residue. Introducing extra oxidizer compounds turns the powder into more of a high explosive and will still leave some resedue.

Agents used to control the burn rate, by their nature, do not burn and will be left behind.
 

Lavid2002

New member
Crosshair....

I know powder burn rates are controlled partially by the shape of the powder....Flake powder has the most surface area and burns VERY quickly....Semi-spherical is next....then Spherical...then Cylindrical Im assuming.

Is the oxidizer the other main method of control in terms of burn rate? Is this why one powder burns faster than another?(Oxidizer?)
 

Lavid2002

New member
I dont know to me it seems like the whole gun world is getting stuck in a rut. We invented the cartridge years ago. Once it was invented firearms took off. Bolt action, semi automatic, fully automatic....Now we keep progressing...However the progression seems very minimal compared to the enormous feat the "Semi-auto" rifle brought over the bolt action rifle. I think if we change something dramatic...

I.E. the propellant, casing, projectile, method of ignition, etc..


We can give inventors a colossal window of opportunity for new inventions.
 

Lavid2002

New member
Thats the other thing....This is going to sound crazy...but if a lazer was invented SO many variables would be taken out of the scenario! Wind, elevation, distance to target, etc...


Does anyone else think about these things?
 

ClayInTx

New member
There are several more powerfully explosive chemicals than gunpowder and some of these leave no residue. Unfortunately, most of these will also leave no gun.
 

Lavid2002

New member
They cant be diluted with a filler to make them less potent and more controllable? Primer components are very explosive, yet, we can accurately meter them....
 

44 AMP

Staff
There's no free lunch

Everything is a trade off somehow. Come up with a better powder that leaves no residue? Sure. Start by giving me (or a chemical company) a few hundred million dollars for design, testing and expirimentation.

There are practical limits to everything. As was mentioned, change the powder significantly, and you might have something that cannot be contained in the brass case and steel of a gun (or at least one of a size we would be willing to carry, use, and most importantly, buy!).

Powder is being impproved, over time. But the process takes time, MONEY, and brings limited results. We have better powders today than they did in the 1930s. But only in a small degree.

As to a laser, well, the problems with lasers are mostly, power (in a man portable package), the effect of atmosphere over distance, and their effect on those things most usually shot. Burning a small diameter hole through a deer, or a man (and cauterizing the wound in the process) would not be a good stopper, unless you nailed the brain, and did it in the just right place!

Caseless ammo has been under developement for around 40+ years, and hasn't been made into a workable proposition yet, although some developements show promise. If they do get it perfected (enough to use), I still won't buy any. I like handloading!
 

ClayInTx

New member
Currently available gunpowders are already as powerful as our current guns will withstand. Before we use more powerful propellants we must have a gun, and shoulders, and hands, that will withstand the pressure and recoil; and also be able hold it up with human strength.

Historically most mechanical improvements have happened only after material improvements made these possible.

However, I don’t want to be completely negative about this. It’s a good question you posed.

What kind of improvements should we be seeking?

Edit: I don't believe lasers should be part of the discussion.
 

Crosshair

New member
I'm waiting for a phased plasma rifle.
Plasma rifles are more trouble than they are worth. One shot and you have immediately given the enemy your EXACT location. It would be like getting into a firefight and having your magazine loaded entirely with tracers.

As was mentioned before, lasers have their own set of issues that limits their anti-personnel use.

Is the oxidizer the other main method of control in terms of burn rate? Is this why one powder burns faster than another?

No, it is mainly controlled through the shape or the grains and via retarding agents added to the powder. I just said that it was theoretically possible to add an additional oxidizer agent for more complete combustion, but the result would be a faster burn rate as well.
 

T. O'Heir

New member
You want a better gun or a better propellant? Ain't the same thing.
"...leave little or no fouling after firing..." Compared to BP, smokeless powders are clean. Did you have a point?
"...STILL cant design a better propellant for firearms..." Not that is as inexpensive and stable as smokeless powder. Liquids don't fit in cartridges or give the same results. Neither do solid fuels. Both take far more space to give the same kind of pressures.
"...Plasma rifles...lasers have their own set of issues..." Power source.
 

cannonfire

New member
Crosshair,

I'm going to have to agree with you with lasers giving away your position... but again you are shooting a freakin' laser... I don't mind giving my position away to a bunch of dead guys (assuming everyone else on my team has laser rifles also)

PLUS! they tend to work very well for the Rebels and the Evil Empire (ref: episodes 1-VI)
 

hickstick_10

New member
First off I wanna say I have the utmost respect for the men and women in the service so please don't misinterpret what I'l be saying here.

Most small arms developments In my opinion are directly or indirectly related to large wars and conflicts, puts a fire under the ass of engineers to design a better gun or place or whatever.

We have not had major conflicts for many years, and the cold war is over, so arms development has come to a standstill. Govt and private industry sees very little need to fund it.
 

riverwalker76

New member
The reason we can't develop a better gun is because of one reason alone ....


The ALIENS that gave us the technology for the microwave, the knowledge for splitting the atom, and the knowledge to decipher the Mayan Calendar haven't given us the technology for their weapons yet! :D They hoped we'd kill each other with the whole 'Atomic Bomb' thing ... but that hasn't worked yet!

They're waiting for us to kill each other and use up all of our fossil fuels before they invade. :eek:

Be ready .... 'cause they're coming back on December 21, 2012. The Stuff is gonna hit the fan. It's gonna blow your minds. :rolleyes: :D
 

Regolith

New member
Matchlocks lasted for what -- 200 years? -- before wheel locks came around (though they remained in service until the 18th century in Europe; 19th century in Asia). Then wheellocks lasted another hundred, then someone invented the snaphance and then eventually the flintlock. That lasted another 200 or so years, maybe a little longer, until someone invented the cartridge and it caught on, eventually allowing for better repeaters.

During all that time, almost until the turn of the 20th century, they were using pretty much standard black powder, almost the same as the stuff the Chinese invented 2000 years ago (with a few modifications to the production method for safety reasons, as well as to enhance burn rates). It wasn't until the late 1800s that better powders began to evolve.

Sometimes these things just take a while.
 

Zhe Wiz

New member
I don't know. Gun people, in general, seem VERY slow to accept change. Afraid of everything that's "different". Just look at current attitudes toward smokeless muzzleloaders.

Zhe Wiz
 
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