Propane tank penetration

Brian Pfleuger

Moderator Emeritus
Far be it from me to tell others what to worry about, but this would be WAAAAaaaayyyy down my list.

First, you need an intruder, second, an intruder that needs to be shot, third, an intruder that needs to be shot and who is standing in line with the tank, fourth, an intruder who needs to be shot who is standing in line with the tank and you shoot and miss, fifth, a bullet that will penetrate your interior and exterior walls, sixth a bullet that will penetrate those walls and still retain enough energy to pierce a propane tank.

It's not a simple matter of odds, to decide what we might or might not worry about, but the odds should play a factor. Those odds are loooooooowwwww.
 

FTG-05

New member
Will the bullet or projectile you'll be using penetrate 3/16" or so of steel? If not, don't worry. If it will, then maybe change bullets or protect the tank a bit better.

All I got.

Good luck.
 

Stressfire

New member
First, you need an intruder, second, an intruder that needs to be shot, third, an intruder that needs to be shot and who is standing in line with the tank, fourth, an intruder who needs to be shot who is standing in line with the tank and you shoot and miss, fifth, a bullet that will penetrate your interior and exterior walls, sixth a bullet that will penetrate those walls and still retain enough energy to pierce a propane tank.

"Excuse me, sir, but you are threatening me in my home. Would you kindly step about 3 feet to your right so I may defend myself?":p

You might punch a hole in it, but I doubt you would need to worry about an explosion with conventional ammo
 

Brian Pfleuger

Moderator Emeritus
As a matter of adding a few points of data, my dad had, for many years, what had previously been a 125 gallon propane tank which the top had been cut off and was used as a burn barrel.

We shot it a good many times from his back porch, a distance of about 100 yards. After many years of withstanding all sorts of heat and weather, we never shot it with any bullet from any gun that would penetrate the tank. 22, 30-06, 12ga and 20ga slugs, 45-70, .204Ruger and probably quite a few that I forget. None ever penetrated. It was a matter of how big was the dent.
 

RedBowTies88

New member
The grill size tanks are easily penetrated with .223rem. I've noticed that using standard lead core US made FMJ that one hit they just leak out propane (in a neat white low laying mist) but do not ignite. HOWEVER... Using foreign made bi-metal jacketed rounds will spark and ignite the gas instantly.

I cannot say about how much stonger the 100gal plus tanks are then the standard BBQ tanks. But the difference is most likely substantial.
 

Patriot86

New member
@ REDBOW: Its funny you say that; I was an an indoor range maybe 2 months ago putting some rounds through my favorite evil black rifle and I noticed a couple of the 223 "Tula' rounds I fired off make what looked like sparks when they impacted the backstop/wall. I did not notice this with the Federal brand rounds I was using. Did not think much of it until now.
 

RedBowTies88

New member
Indeed, fireing off bi metal rounds of the high power variety into metal/rock will result in a shower of sparks. A lot of outdoor ranges wont allow them due to a fire hazard as well as backstop damage. Persoanlly i think its tons of fun to dump a mag of them into a metal target. Very cool looking when done in a safe and controlled enviorment
 

Panfisher

New member
I'm with Peetza on this one. Living in the hills and having a junkpile has let me shoot many many metal "things" if you are talking a bulk propane tank of 250 gal or so I have never seen a shotgun round whether .410 or 10 ga that would even remotely penetrate it. Even the smaller 20# bottles with a shotgun at more than contact range would notconcern me. The tank should have a metal cover over the controls/tubing etc. which are much more likely to be damaged than the tank itself. Honestly I would think that you have a better chance or having a misfire or a mechanical breakage of the firearm (shotgun) than you have of busting that tank with a shotgun.

Old waterheater tanks, and pressure tanks from wells can take an amazing amount of shooting with little damage to show for it. However if you are curioust some old black tipped 30-06 ammo will shoot a hole through it with an ancient springfield 1903!!
 
I remember Myth Busters doing this in a James Bond special. They ended up having to shoot the tank with a Mini Gun and incendiary rounds to make the tank explode. So unless you have a type of ammo that I am not aware exists you should be fine.
 

WV_gunner

New member
It has a brick interior wall where the gas stove is, so no worries about hitting the gas lines. I know the chances are slim but the chance is still there. I think it's my responsibility to take it into consideration. And getting the tank removed is in the works, but I have a feeling it may never happened. If it was my property, I would have removed it before I moved in. But it's a rental, so I have to wait. The stove does look nice, and the brick in the corner of the room does look well, very straight. But I still don't like having bottle gas. I've had carbon monoxide poisoning before, not the worst experience in a hospital but certainly not the most enjoyable. Plus the price is crazy expensive to get a tank filled. It will just never be used while I live here. So that takes me back to my question, what gun would you guys suggest? I know no one really has any information on what can penetrate a bottle tank in my backyard, but what would you guys use? To me, simply not worrying about it seems foolish. I'm leaning towards a 12 gauge shooting small shot. I'd normally use 000 but I don't know if that could penetrate a tank.
 

Panfisher

New member
I finally went to the Mythbusters site and copied this. If I remember right they were at least in one episode working with the 20# grill sized tanks, which are much thinner than the larger steel bulk tanks.




A person can shoot a propane tank and make it explode.
busted

First, the Build Team decided to test whether it was possible to breach a propane tank with Bond’s 9mm handgun. They found that 9mm rounds were not powerful enough to breach the tank, but shotgun shells and .30 caliber rifle rounds were more than enough to pierce the tank. They then fired armor piercing rifle rounds at a tank filled with propane, but could not get the tank to explode. Not even tracer rounds were successful. Finally, the Build Team resorted to extreme measures. They found that the only sure way to make a propane tank explode was to use high explosive or a high powered Gatling gun firing incendiary rounds. The Build Team concluded that Bond (and most people) would not normally have access to such weaponry, busting the myth.
 

aarondhgraham

New member
Back in the very early 60's,,,

Back in the very early 60's,,,
We lived on the far south-side of OK City,,,
Everyone had those huge propane tanks beside our homes.

One morning we had no heat,,,
Dad found a bullet hole in our tank,,,
The county sheriff said that was happening a lot.

It turned out there was a man shooting them,,,
He was using a WW-II milsurp rifle and surplus ammo,,,
Apparently this happened to several families before they caught the guy.

I have always wondered why the tanks didn't explode.

I would have thought there would be a big boom from a steel jacketed bullet.

Aarond

.
 

Brian Pfleuger

Moderator Emeritus
Well, if you can't convince yourself that it would be like winning the lottery in reverse, convince yourself that buckshot won't penetrate a large propane tank WITHOUT having to go through walls first, and you'd be shooting through walls first.
It's a non-issue.
Shooting the stove or lines in your house would be much worse and there's nothing you can do about that. No bullet that would suffice for SD would NOT penetrate stoves and gas lines.
I feel like your putting the cart before the horse. Worry about stopping the deadly threat first, any 1:1,000,000 scary things AFTER can be worried about IF they happen.
 

Edward429451

Moderator
But we watched Jason Bourne blow up a propane tank with birdshot so it must be true. Oh wait, the movie would have ended right there with Jason hugging dirt if they wouldn't have gave him some Dragonsbreath (sic). :D
 

m&p45acp10+1

New member
Those tanks are very thick, and heavy metal. I know of a story that ran a few months ago in the paper that a man in state was killed by a .380 FMJ that bounced off of one. It was one of those for the Darwin Awards moments. He was showing his lady that shooting it would not blow it up.
 

shortwave

New member
I'd be more apt to be afraid of tank being struck by lighting then exploded by gunshot....

....one more thing for the OP to worry about. :D


The reason I say this is I had a tree in the backyard that set about 20ft. from our tank. Tree took a direct lighting hit. A few days later the grass turned brown fingering out from the trunk of the tree where the tree root base went. One very nice brown strip went straight under propane tank. :eek:

There's a company going around in these parts that install underground tanks and have been hyping the non-safety issue's of above ground tanks. Haven't seen any rush for existing above ground tank owners to convert but there have been a few house's built in the area that's had their tank inst'd underground.

At any rate, periodically inspecting lines, valves etc...the tanks are rounded , made of thicker steel and I've never worried about it.
 

481

New member
How thick is the steel sheet on one? (I assume that we are taliking about the large several hundred gallon propane pigs that folks have in their yards)

The reason I ask is that there is a steel penetration model near the end of Quantitative Ammunition Selection that can be used to determine if a certain bullet can punch through it.
 

ltc444

New member
It has been a number of years since I looked at this question.

First I would shut off the valve located at the tank. This will eliminate any issues with the stove.

Second I would contact the local propane supplier who serviced the tank. They may actually own the tank and will come pump it off and remove it. This should be indicated on the tank.

Thirdly, there is a certification on the tank. This certification gives the standard to which the tank was certified. I believe it is an ASME standard. It permanently imprinted on the tank. You should be able to access this standard at your local library or find a discussion on the internet.

A part of the certification is a bullet impact test. Generally, that is a 30-06 at some distance. From a practical standpoint I do not believe that a load of 00 buck will penetrate the tank. If the Valve cover is in place, it should not damage the valve and regulator.

You might also contact your local fire marshal for assistance.
 
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