The spirit of the law, and the letter of the law...an eternal dilemma, it seems, when laws are poorly written.
The spirit is what the law is intended to do. The letter of the law is what it actually does, and they are not always the same thing.
In this respect the law is similar to the procedures used in the nuclear industry, where I worked for decades. Very detailed specific instructions on how to do the job, step by step.
however, they were written by people who did not DO the job, and sometimes didn't get things right. Operator's options were to try to do the job as written (the letter of the law) or to do the job they knew needed done, ignoring those parts of the procedure that were incorrect (the spirit of the law).
When the procedure (law) was wrong, there was a change mechanism (challenge in court) which usually worked, but took time, and sometimes was ignored, OR follow the procedure as written, shutting the job down when the procedure could not be followed. This was often the fastest and most effective method.
Bad procedure, or bad law, MAKE THEM ALL PLAY BY THE RULES THEY WROTE!
when its a pain for them to do that, they rewrite the rules.
Yes, I do take a certain amount of glee in the fact that someone wanting to send an anti-gun message broke the very gun control laws his side got put in place. And I think if leniency is shown, then it should be firmly applied as a principle to ALL, from then on.
but if not, then the lunatics running the asylum should be made to wear the same straightjacket as everyone else. including law enforcement officers. perhaps especially law enforcement officers.