You CAN bet your $ on how cool your gun looks. Thats up to you.
Most "pretty darn good" barrels are button rifled . The bores are rifled while the barrel s a straight rough blank. IIRC,its roughly 1 5/16 rough turned OD. Not real pretty.
The barrels are turned and profiled after the blank is rifled.
The manufacturer certainly can decide how to spend the costs of producing that barrel. Who writes the definition of "Quality" ?
It can boil down to how the customer feels about the product received for the dollar.
I'm not a benchrester. I don't pretend to know the benchrest game. I get the idea they go through a lot of heavy barrels. Some might thread and chamber and crown a rough blank as received. They might prefer to avoid inroducing any machining stress to the barrel.
Those turn marks may not matter to a guy who expects 500 or 1000 rounds of .087 MOA accuracy before changing barrels. Darn fine barrels.
An old school Custom Gunsmith might have spent 1/2 day or more putting a finish turn on a barrel with Hi-Speed,his Atlas, etc . Thats a guess. I'm not an Old School Custom Gunsmith.
Thats from the days of 1 MOA was remarkable. 2 MOA as decent. And the barrel may have been a Milsurp But it looked pretty.
Whether that AR barrel shoots a full choke pattern or bughole groups, turning it down from a 1 5/16 blank (wild guess) take 3 minutes of CNC lathe time. Or 6 minutes. Going back and taking a "pretty cut" might triple that AND up the scrap/blem rate.
What do you want to spend your over $100 an hour machine time on?
Some would say give it a coat of flat black hi-temp header paint.
And some want futuristic weird blue anodized aluminum sci-fi furniture,
Its all good. ` If $250 gets me a sub MOA barrel that has clean machining cut by a sharp tool and is not battered by rough handling, I don't really care whether the machine feed rate was set on .005 or .018 per rev.
Its not about "cheaping out" or cutting corners. Its about efficiency,cost,and value.