There isn't anything new here.
Hate to break the bad news but you might as well hear it from a friendly.
Hello Bill from Kalif.,
I know the accelerators you refererred to were emtpy accelerator boxes, right. (notice a period instead of question mark) Accelerator rounds, if I'm not mistaken, are, along with alot of other things, illegal in Kalifornia. Find the reference in the 12020 section of your favorite 'KA' 'pee-nal' code.
When the accelerator round is fired, the bullet, surrounded by a plastic sleeve, is left with no identifiable striations on it; the striations are left on the plastic sleeve that doesn't travel very far from muzzel after ignition. The sabot projectile never touches the inside of the barrel. The accelerators never caught any commercial firearm success, but the ideal did transfer over to other applications.
U.S. Military tanks use this same idea. The metal compond they use on their sabots are a much harder steel than the steel the inside of the barrel is made out of. If there were no sleeve surrounding the sabot the hardend steel of the sabot would strip the rifling out of the cannon on the first shot. "So remember all you KA national guard units, keepyer tanks..."
As far as barrel life goes...it is the forcing cone on the revolver and the throat on semiauto pistol that get the destructive heat treatment when using high preasure cartridges.Remember; with gunpowder high preasure is high heat. Ya, the lands and grooves won't last forever, but it's the forward chamber area that takes most of the heat & beating. On some firearm models you can fix the forcing cone/throat problem without replacing the barrel.
As for L & H #12's reply; back in the day when I was just a pup...Some boywonder type already tried it. If you havn't heard about it yet don't worry; it's a good idication of its commercial success. Now back to business.
Take your favorite Smith M27, M28, N frame Smith & Weasal, or Ruglee equvilent and give it to boywonder. He will bore 44 magnum chambers in your cylinder, then he will bottleneck or wildcat a 44 Remington Magnum case down to 35 caliber. ( 38 specials & 357 mags are 35 caliber) Now the case looks alittle weird and is infact missing about 47% of the needed chamber support . No sweat. Boywonder invented a plastic sleeve to put over the individual reformed case(s) for the needed chamber support. Very impressive bullet velocity with matching penetration. But who knows what happens to 'wildcating.' No loading data, blown-up guns, missing body parts......I don't really know if it is actully 47% or not. It just sounded good at the time.