Howdy
I have to admit, I have been calling it the cylinder stop stud for years. I had to go to a reprint of the 1900 S&W Catalog to find the proper name.
Part # 381. Frame Lug.
Pressed into the frame from the outside and staked in place on the inside.
The outside of the part has to be contoured precisely. It is what keeps the cylinder from sliding off the yoke when the cylinder is swung open. I have one old Smith that has been refinished and the polishing job was a bit too aggressive. The Frame Lug was rounded off too much and no longer does its job of preventing the cylinder from sliding off the yoke when the cylinder is swung open. Not the one in this photo, a different one. This is the frame of a Model 17-3 made in 1975.
Around 1998 S&W did away with the Frame Lug. By the way, the Standard Catalog of Smith and Wesson refers to it as the Cylinder Stop Stud, probably the source of my confusion. In its place a ridge was machined onto the side of the frame to serve the same purpose. Clearly it is more cost efficient to add a few lines of code in a CNC program than to press and stake a separate part, which has to be precision cut to shape. All S&W revolvers I have seen made since that time have this feature. This is the frame of a Model 617-6 that was made in 2003.
Hi Bob:
Easy to understand your error. Double action Colt side plates have always been on the opposite side when compared to Smith and Wesson side plates. That is the reason that Colt cylinders rotate the opposite direction compared to S&W cylinders. The hand lays on top of the assembly, so that is the way it pushes the cylinder.