Tips for a buying a used rifle

hunter33

New member
What are some things to look for as far telling a rifle is in descent condition. Looking down the barrel, what should I look for? Wearing marks on the action? Do cracks in a stock make much difference?

Thanks- Jett
 

Jimro

New member
Depends on what you are wanting to do with it.

If you want a rifle that you can immediately use, then take the following tools with you when you go used rifle shopping. A bore light (even a small flashlight reflecting off a white piece of paper will do) and a cleaning rod or boresnake (I prefer a boresnake because they are handier and don't run the risk of causing wear on the muzzle), and a small mirror if the rifle you plan to buy doesn't allow you to sight down the bore from the breech.

Inspect the rifle for rust or pitting. You can usually get a bit dropped off the price if there is either.

Run the boresnake through the bore then inspect the barrel from both the muzzle end and the breech end if possible. You want to see strong rifling at the throat and no interior pitting or "frost" in the bore. If you do see "frost" you can haggle the price down. The bore should be shiny, and all bores are shiny if they have oil in them, hence running the boresnake through before examining.

Check the action for wear, any chipping on engagement lugs, see if the safety works. If there is damage to the action, do not buy the rifle. It may be safe to shoot for the rest your life, but it may fail immediately.

Check the stock for cracking or splitting. A stock that is broken is one that you don't want to shoot. Replacement stocks can be pricey depending on make and model, you don't want to double your cost by replacing parts right away.

Know the cost of a new rifle in the same caliber from the same manufacturer, oftentimes a used rifle is priced way to high. A copy of the Blue Book of gun values is a handy reference.

Good luck shopping!

Jimro
 

hunter33

New member
The throat is the part of the barrel were it is close to the action? Also what is frost and what does it look like?

Thanks a lot- Jett
 

Pahoo

New member
Looking down the outside of the barrel is just as important as looking down the bore. Then loosely pinch the barrel between your thumb, index and middle finger. Run your fingers up and down the barrel. All of this is for spotting barrel bulges or rings that could effect accuracy. Bores are obviously important and if your are handed a dirty bore, be suspicious as the seller may be trying to hide a defect. The rest of what to look out for is too much to list on this reply but these two points jump out at me.





Be Safe !!!
 

Skans

Active member
It really, really depends on the rifles you are looking at. Hunting rifle? Military style rifle? Plinker? Long range target rifle? If you said you were looking at used Remington 700's or SKS's it would you would probably get more detailed responses.
 

Buzzcook

New member
Rust free. Crown and rifling in good shape. Does the action work well without a lot of wobble. Does the safety work. Is the stock crack free and without spots were oil may have soaked into it, Does it still have a fair amount of bluing for its age.
 

Jimro

New member
The throat is the area of the bore nearest the chamber. You should see strong rifling all the way to the end of the chamber.

"Frost" is an area with pitting inside a land or groove of the bore, it doesn't look shiny, more like a dark patch or gray area.

Since you are looking at 700's you don't need a mirror.

Jimro
 
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