A builder, shooter, reloader was having a perceived problem, seems the necks on his bench rest type rifles were too large in diameter after firing, it mattered not that his groups were ‘one hole’, someone convinced him the difference between the neck of the case before firing was too small in diameter at .335 thousandths, after firing the diameter of the neck was .345 thousandths. So, I offered to tighten the necks, after finishing his necks measured .341 thousandths before firing and .345 thousandths after firing, I understand this is some risky stuff when applied to to multiple chambers.
Forming 308 W from 30/06 uses the same technique as going from 30/06 to 8mm57. Again, he has an A2 RCBS press, a cam over press, unfortunately he insist on using Imperial sizing wax and or Dillon in the spray can or spray bottle, forming the 30/06 to 308W was a workout for his press.
Trimming,? I use the hack saw, the man tool for reloaders, when trimming 308 W cases that have been formed from 30/06 it is necessary to trim close to 50 inches of brass, the top of the die is supposed to be harder than a file, after trimming the case above the die with a hack saw, I finish with a file, that does not mean the case former must run the file down to the top of the die, the reloader can choose to trim the cases to length after getting the case down to manageable length. I have a 30/06 forming trim die that needs to go back to RCBS, it is .032 thousandths too short.
Forming die, which one? If I had one forming die it would be the 308 W, with the 308 W forming die a reloader/case former can form 7.7 Japanese cases from 30/06, 8mm57 Mauser and 308 W cases etc. if they can can adjust the die off the shell holder with a hint of accuracy, the 243 W forming die also works for cases with smaller diameter necks, again the former/reloader must be able to be able to do the math as in A – B =C when C is the gap between the bottom of the die and top of the shell holder with the ram up.
One big advantage, all cases are manufactured to a specification, for me that is a handicap, I am not a fire former, I form first, when forming cases like the 8mm57 from 30/06 I adjust the die to form the shoulder to eliminate the difference between the length of the chamber with the length of the case, my press/die/shell holder, my case, my chamber, when forming/sizing I place the shoulder where I want it. That is not possible when the chamber is longer than than the case from the head of the case to it’s shoulder, AND do not believe you are moving the shoulder forward and or backwards, just so you understand what is going on scribe the case body/shoulder juncture, then scribe the shoulder/neck juncture, when forming the 30/06 shoulder does not move, it is erased and become part of the neck, the case body/shoulder juncture does not move (nor it is bumped) it is erased and becomes part of the case body.
Back to the Eddystone with .016 thousandths head space, I off set the length of the chamber with longer cases and forming dies, I use 280 Remington (.051 thousandths shoulder ahead of the 30/06 shoulder) cases with a 30/06 forming die adjusted off the shell holder .016 thousands to form the cases, then adjust the 30/06 full length sizer doe off the shell holder .014 thousandths. When forming cases it does not get better than when using new cases, after that it is once fired cases, after that it is basically going through the motions, but there is always annealing to the rescue, and I make annealing equipment, my own annealing equipment.
F. Guffey