Uh... not sure I concur there. I'm not sure 300 WBY is any cheaper?
Pretty much that double - radius shoulder seems to come with an accompanying price tag. That said - they do every darn thing they say they do.
The jump to 30 caliber is a huge one. That's basically going from antelope medicine to bear medicine.
The most versatile caliber is going to be 30-06 among those you listed. Unless it's going to eat you, you're all set to bag it and take it home. Even if it was going to eat you - 200+gr @ 30-06 velocities can ruin it's entire day.
2nd only to the towering 30-06's 'near perfect for north america' ballistics is the 270win. Google Jack O'Connor - he wrote extensively about the 270 and is perhaps it's biggest fan. He was also an exceptionally good shot, and could really get every ounce out of the .277 pills he was shooting.
When you 'drop' to 25 caliber, IMO you start to get away from the 'all purpose' and more into the 'specialized' numbers. Antelope, Goat, Deer (though... I wouldn't -pick- one specifically for moose) etc are all perfectly legitimate quarry for 25-06, 257 WBY etc.
Don't overlook the 6.5mm calibers. 6.5 is all about efficiency downrange, but still offers decent bullet weight.