The Winchester Model 70 is a legendary rifle, renowned for its accuracy, durability, and overall quality. Pre-64 models are highly sought after by collectors, but the post-64 Winchester 70 also holds its own, offering a compelling blend of heritage and modern features. This guide dives into the specifics of post-64 Model 70s, exploring their history, key features, variations, and what makes them desirable for both collectors and shooters.
The Shift in 1964: Understanding the Changes
1964 marked a significant turning point in the Winchester Model 70's production. Before this year, the rifles featured a controlled-round-feed (CRF) action, known for its robust design and reliable feeding. However, rising production costs and a desire for streamlined manufacturing led Winchester to implement several changes. These included switching to a less expensive, push-feed action. This change, while initially controversial among long-time fans, did not necessarily diminish the rifle's quality.
Key Features of Post-64 Winchester Model 70s:
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Push-Feed Action: While not the CRF of its predecessors, the push-feed action in post-64 models proved reliable in practice. It’s generally less expensive to manufacture, contributing to a more accessible price point. Proper ammunition handling remains crucial to avoid malfunctions.
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Variations in Stock and Finish: Post-64 models show considerable variation in stock materials and finishes, ranging from basic walnut to more luxurious options depending on the specific model and year of production. This offers a wider choice for shooters to personalize their rifle.
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Caliber Options: The post-64 Winchester 70 boasted a broad range of caliber options, catering to various hunting and shooting applications. From popular hunting calibers like .30-06 Springfield and .270 Winchester to more specialized cartridges, there was a Model 70 to suit different needs.
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Improved Manufacturing Techniques: While the action changed, Winchester incorporated advancements in manufacturing processes. This led to some improvements in consistency and, in many cases, cost-effectiveness in producing the rifle.
Identifying Your Post-64 Winchester Model 70:
Identifying the specific year and model of your post-64 Winchester 70 requires careful examination. Key features to look for include:
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Serial Number: The serial number provides a vital clue in determining the year of manufacture. Winchester's records can often be used to pinpoint the exact year, though resources like gun forums or specialized publications may be necessary.
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Markings on the Barrel and Receiver: These markings can indicate the caliber, model number, and other specifications.
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Stock Characteristics: The type of wood, finish, and any checkering patterns can provide hints about the model and its age.
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Action Type: While all post-64 models use a push-feed action, certain features within the action might hint towards minor variations between manufacturing years.
Post-64 Winchester Model 70s: Are They Worth It?
The value of a post-64 Winchester Model 70 depends greatly on its condition, specific model, caliber, and overall desirability. While they may not command the same sky-high prices as pre-64 models, well-maintained examples remain desirable rifles for both shooting and collecting. They offer a blend of historical significance, reliable performance, and a tangible connection to a classic firearm. Shooters appreciate their accuracy and smooth action, while collectors value their place in Winchester’s history. For those looking to enter the world of classic firearms without breaking the bank, a post-64 Winchester Model 70 is a very worthy option.
Conclusion:
The Winchester Model 70 post-64 represents a significant chapter in the rifle's long and storied history. Though changes were made, the rifle maintains a legacy of quality and performance. Whether you're a seasoned collector or a new shooter, understanding the nuances of the post-64 Winchester Model 70 allows for a more informed appreciation of this iconic firearm. Further research into specific model variations and serial number dating will enhance your understanding and appreciation of this enduring piece of firearms history.