The world of collectible card grading can be confusing, especially for newcomers. One term that often pops up, particularly when discussing Professional Sports Authenticator (PSA) grading, is "BLEM." Understanding what BLEM means is crucial for anyone buying, selling, or collecting graded cards.
Understanding PSA Grading Scales
Before diving into BLEM, let's briefly review the PSA grading scale. PSA uses a 10-point scale, with 10 being the highest possible grade, indicating a card in perfect condition. Lower numbers represent cards with more flaws or imperfections. These imperfections can range from minor scratches and surface wear to more significant damage like creases or corner wear.
Decoding BLEM: A Closer Look
BLEM stands for blemish. In the context of PSA grading, a BLEM designation signifies a card that exhibits minor imperfections that don't significantly detract from its overall appeal or value but are noticeable enough to prevent it from receiving a higher numerical grade. These blemishes might include:
- Minor surface scratches: Very light scratches that are barely visible to the naked eye.
- Slight centering imperfections: The card's image might be slightly off-center, but not severely enough to warrant a significantly lower grade.
- Minor print issues: Insignificant variations in the printing process that are not considered major flaws.
- Very light corner or edge wear: Minimal wear on the corners or edges that does not affect the overall integrity of the card.
Important Note: A card with a BLEM designation is not necessarily a bad card. It simply means that while the card is generally in good condition, it has minor imperfections that prevent it from achieving a higher numerical grade. The condition is still above average but not perfect.
BLEM vs. Numerical Grades: The Difference
It's crucial to differentiate between a BLEM designation and the numerical grade itself. A PSA card might receive a grade of, say, 8 with a BLEM designation. This means the card is graded as an 8 based on its overall condition, but the graders noted minor imperfections that prevented it from receiving a 9. The numerical grade remains the primary indicator of value, while the BLEM designation provides additional context.
The Impact of BLEM on Value
The impact of a BLEM designation on a card's value varies greatly depending on the card itself, its rarity, and the market demand. For some cards, a BLEM designation might have a minimal effect on value, while for others, it could be more substantial. Generally, a BLEM card will still hold value, but it might command a slightly lower price than a card with the same numerical grade but without a BLEM.
Finding BLEM-Designated Cards
You'll typically find BLEM-designated PSA cards listed on online marketplaces like eBay and specialized card trading platforms. Carefully review the description and accompanying images to assess the specific blemishes present. Don't hesitate to contact the seller if you have any questions before purchasing.
By understanding what BLEM means in the context of PSA grading, you can navigate the world of graded sports cards with greater confidence and make informed purchasing decisions. Remember, a BLEM designation isn't always a deal-breaker, and many collectors are perfectly happy to own cards with minor imperfections, especially if the price reflects the condition accurately.
