The Western Field name evokes a sense of nostalgia for many firearms enthusiasts. This brand, a house brand sold through Montgomery Ward, offered a diverse range of firearms, often rebranded models from other manufacturers. Understanding the nuances of a Western Field .22 rifle, particularly identifying the manufacturer and assessing its value, requires careful consideration of several key factors. This guide delves into the history, identification, and appreciation of Western Field Model 22 rifles.
Identifying Your Western Field .22 Rifle: More Than Just a Name
Pinpointing the exact manufacturer of a particular Western Field .22 is crucial for determining its age, value, and potential restoration needs. Montgomery Ward didn't manufacture firearms; they contracted with various companies, leading to a wide array of models and variations over the decades. Some common manufacturers whose rifles were sold under the Western Field name include:
- High Standard: Known for their quality and often found in higher-end Western Field models.
- Savage: A prolific firearms manufacturer, contributing many rifles to the Western Field lineup. Look for specific model numbers to confirm.
- Stevens: Another major contributor, often producing more entry-level models for Western Field.
- Other manufacturers: Numerous other companies supplied rifles to Montgomery Ward over the years, making definitive identification sometimes challenging.
Key Identification Features:
- Serial Number: This is your most valuable clue. Researching the serial number, often found on the barrel or receiver, can lead you to the manufacturer and approximate production date. Online forums and dedicated firearm databases are invaluable resources for this.
- Model Number: Western Field used a variety of model numbers. These numbers, often found stamped on the barrel or receiver, can provide additional clues to the manufacturer and model.
- Barrel Markings: Look closely at the barrel for markings that might indicate the manufacturer beyond the Western Field name.
- Receiver Markings: The receiver is another area to check for additional identifying marks.
- Stock and Finish: While less definitive than serial numbers, the wood type, finish, and overall construction can provide hints about the quality and potential manufacturer.
Appreciating the Western Field .22: History and Value
Western Field .22 rifles hold a significant place in firearms history. They were widely available, relatively affordable, and served as reliable hunting and plinking rifles for generations. Their value varies significantly depending on several factors:
- Manufacturer: High-Standard and Savage rifles generally command higher prices than those produced by other manufacturers.
- Condition: The overall condition of the rifle, including the bore, action, and stock, directly impacts its value. A well-maintained rifle in excellent condition will be worth considerably more.
- Rarity: Certain models and variations are rarer than others, impacting their collectibility and, consequently, their value.
- Accessories: Original accessories, such as sights, scopes, and manuals, can add significant value.
Caring for Your Western Field .22: Preservation and Maintenance
Proper care is essential to maintain the value and functionality of your Western Field .22 rifle. Regular cleaning and lubrication are crucial. Always consult a qualified gunsmith if you encounter any issues beyond simple cleaning and maintenance. Safe storage is also important to prevent damage and corrosion.
Conclusion: A Legacy of .22 Caliber Shooting
The Western Field .22 rifle represents a significant part of American firearms history. Through careful identification and responsible ownership, these rifles can continue to provide years of enjoyment for shooters and collectors alike. Remember, researching your specific model is key to understanding its history and maximizing its value. Happy shooting!
