Are you looking for a unique and effective way to feed deer on your property? Building a tree stump deer feeder offers a natural, aesthetically pleasing, and surprisingly functional solution. This method blends seamlessly with the environment, minimizing the impact on your landscape while providing a reliable food source for local deer populations. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the design, construction, and maintenance of your very own tree stump deer feeder.
Designing Your Tree Stump Deer Feeder
The success of your tree stump deer feeder hinges on careful planning. Consider these crucial design elements:
1. Stump Selection: Size and Species Matter
The ideal stump is large enough to accommodate a substantial quantity of feed while remaining stable and weather-resistant. Hardwood stumps, such as oak or maple, are best due to their durability and resistance to rot. Aim for a stump with a diameter of at least 2-3 feet and a height of 1-2 feet. Ensure the stump is relatively level and free from significant cracks or decay that could compromise its structural integrity.
2. Location, Location, Location: Safety and Accessibility
Strategic placement is paramount. Choose a location that is:
- Safe and accessible for deer: Select a spot away from roads, buildings, and other hazards. Ensure ample space around the stump for deer to approach and feed comfortably.
- Discreet and concealed: Consider the surrounding vegetation and choose a location that offers some natural camouflage.
- Away from water sources: Avoid placing the feeder near streams or ponds to prevent contamination.
3. The Feeding Mechanism: Simple is Best
Avoid complex designs. A simple, shallow cavity carved into the top of the stump is sufficient for most feeding needs. Consider adding a lip around the edge to prevent feed from spilling. You can also create smaller, separated compartments to offer variety in your deer's diet.
Constructing Your Tree Stump Deer Feeder
Once you've selected your stump and chosen a location, it's time to start building. The process is relatively straightforward:
1. Cleaning and Preparation: Removing Debris and Decay
Thoroughly clean the stump, removing any loose bark, dirt, or decaying wood. This will help prevent the spread of diseases and improve the longevity of your feeder. A stiff brush and possibly a pressure washer can assist with this process.
2. Carving the Feeding Cavity: A Careful Approach
Use a chainsaw, chisel, and mallet, or other suitable tools, to carefully carve a shallow cavity into the top of the stump. The depth of the cavity should be sufficient to hold your chosen feed, but not so deep that it creates a significant hazard. Remember to wear appropriate safety gear, including eye protection and gloves.
3. Weather Protection (Optional): A Roof for Rainy Days
For added durability, especially in areas with significant rainfall, consider adding a simple roof over the feeding cavity. This can be made from treated lumber or other weather-resistant materials.
Maintaining Your Tree Stump Deer Feeder
Maintaining your feeder is essential to ensure its effectiveness and longevity:
1. Regular Cleaning: Preventing Disease
Regularly clean the feeder to remove any spoiled or contaminated feed. This helps prevent the spread of disease among deer.
2. Feed Management: Variety and Moderation
Offer a variety of appropriate deer feed, such as corn, oats, and specialized deer feed mixes. Avoid overfeeding, as this can lead to health problems and attract unwanted pests.
3. Inspection and Repair: Addressing Damage
Regularly inspect your feeder for signs of damage or decay. Make necessary repairs promptly to ensure its continued functionality.
Conclusion: A Natural and Effective Solution
A tree stump deer feeder offers a unique and aesthetically pleasing way to provide supplementary food for deer. Its natural design blends seamlessly with the surrounding environment, while its construction is relatively straightforward and cost-effective. With careful planning, construction, and maintenance, your tree stump deer feeder can provide a valuable resource for deer in your area for many years to come. Remember to always consult with your local wildlife authorities regarding any regulations concerning deer feeding in your region.
