The Stevens Model 350 12 gauge shotgun holds a significant place in the history of affordable and reliable firearms. This guide delves into the specifics of this iconic model, covering its history, features, variations, common issues, and its place in the modern shooting world.
A Brief History of the Stevens Model 350
Manufactured by the J. Stevens Arms Company (later acquired by Savage Arms), the Model 350 emerged as a popular pump-action shotgun, particularly appealing to budget-conscious hunters and shooters. Its production spanned several decades, solidifying its reputation for durability and ease of use. While exact production dates vary depending on the specific variant, its popularity peaked in the mid-20th century. Understanding its history helps appreciate its enduring appeal even today in the used firearm market.
Key Features and Specifications of the Stevens 350
The Stevens Model 350 is known for its straightforward design and reliable operation. Key features typically include:
- Gauge: 12 gauge (primarily, though some variations may exist)
- Action: Pump-action, known for its smooth cycling.
- Barrel Length: Variations exist, with common lengths ranging from 26 to 28 inches.
- Finish: Often a blued steel finish, though variations may exist depending on the age and condition of the firearm.
- Stock: Typically made of wood, contributing to its classic appearance.
- Capacity: Depending on the model and local regulations, the capacity can range from 4 to 5+1 rounds.
Variations Within the Model 350 Line
While the core design remains consistent, several variations of the Stevens Model 350 existed throughout its production run. These differences might be subtle, involving minor changes to the stock, barrel length, or finish. Collectors often appreciate these subtle variations, leading to a diverse range of models found on the used gun market. Researching specific serial numbers can help determine the exact year and specific features of a particular firearm.
Common Issues and Maintenance
Like any firearm, the Stevens Model 350 is subject to wear and tear over time. Some common issues include:
- Extraction Problems: Proper lubrication is crucial for smooth operation. Issues with extraction often stem from lack of lubrication or build-up of residue.
- Feed Issues: Similar to extraction problems, feed issues usually are related to maintenance and cleanliness.
- Rust and Corrosion: Regular cleaning and proper storage are essential to prevent rust and corrosion, especially given the age of many of these shotguns.
Regular cleaning and proper lubrication are vital for maintaining the longevity and reliable operation of your Stevens Model 350. Consult a qualified gunsmith for more in-depth maintenance or repair guidance.
The Stevens 350 in the Modern Shooting World
While newer, more advanced shotguns have entered the market, the Stevens Model 350 continues to hold its own. Its affordability, reliability, and classic design appeal to many shooters. It remains a viable option for hunting, target shooting, or home defense (depending on local laws and personal preferences). However, prospective buyers should carefully inspect used firearms before purchase and ensure they are in safe working order.
Conclusion
The Stevens Model 350 12 gauge represents a significant piece of firearms history, renowned for its affordability and reliability. Understanding its features, common issues, and place in the broader shooting community empowers shooters to make informed decisions and appreciate this classic shotgun. Remember to always practice safe gun handling and adhere to all local laws and regulations when owning and using firearms.
