Finding the right replacement stock for your Stevens 320 can feel like navigating a maze. This comprehensive guide will help you understand your options, identify the right fit, and complete the replacement process smoothly. Whether you're dealing with damage, upgrading for improved ergonomics, or simply personalizing your firearm, we'll cover everything you need to know.
Identifying Your Stevens 320 Model
Before diving into stock options, accurate identification is crucial. Stevens 320 shotguns vary slightly depending on the model and year of manufacture. Key factors to consider include:
- Gauge: Knowing the gauge (12, 20, etc.) is essential, as stocks are gauge-specific.
- Barrel Length: While less critical than gauge, barrel length can influence the overall fit and feel of the stock.
- Features: Note any unique features on your existing stock, such as a pistol grip, Monte Carlo comb, or adjustable cheek rest. These details will inform your replacement choices.
Carefully examine your existing stock for markings or model numbers. These often provide valuable clues for precise identification. If you're unsure, consulting a firearms expert or referencing online resources dedicated to Savage Arms (the current manufacturer of Stevens firearms) is highly recommended.
Types of Stevens 320 Replacement Stocks
The market offers various replacement stocks for Stevens 320 shotguns, each with unique features and benefits:
1. Factory Replacement Stocks:
These are manufactured by Savage Arms and offer a guaranteed fit and finish. They are usually the closest match to your original stock in terms of dimensions and features. While reliable, they may not always offer customization options.
2. Aftermarket Stocks:
A broader range of choices exists in the aftermarket. These stocks often offer diverse materials (wood, synthetic polymer, etc.), designs (pistol grip, thumbhole, adjustable comb), and finishes. This variety provides more options for customization and personal preference. However, ensure compatibility with your specific Stevens 320 model before purchasing. Reputable manufacturers will typically specify compatible firearm models.
3. Custom Stocks:
For the ultimate in personalization, a custom-made stock can be commissioned. This option allows for precise tailoring to your body dimensions and shooting style, offering unparalleled ergonomics and comfort. However, it’s typically the most expensive option and requires a longer lead time.
Choosing the Right Replacement Stock: Key Considerations
Several factors should guide your choice:
- Fit and Feel: The stock must fit your body comfortably and allow for a proper cheek weld and mounting position.
- Material: Wood stocks offer a classic look and feel, while synthetic stocks are durable, weather-resistant, and often more affordable.
- Drop and Cast: These measurements define the stock's geometry and influence the gun's point of impact. Consider your shooting style and preferences when selecting these parameters.
- Length of Pull: This refers to the distance from the trigger to the end of the stock. An incorrect length of pull can negatively affect accuracy and comfort.
Installing Your New Stock: A Step-by-Step Guide
While the exact process may vary slightly depending on the specific stock and model, the general steps are similar:
- Safety First: Always unload and visually inspect the firearm to ensure it’s completely empty before beginning any work.
- Remove the Old Stock: This typically involves removing screws or pins that secure the stock to the receiver. Consult your firearm's manual for detailed instructions.
- Install the New Stock: Carefully align the new stock with the receiver and secure it using the appropriate screws or pins.
- Test Fit: Before fully tightening, ensure everything aligns correctly.
- Final Adjustments: Make any necessary adjustments to ensure a proper fit and comfortable shooting position.
Important Note: If you're uncomfortable performing this task yourself, seek the assistance of a qualified gunsmith. Improper installation can damage your firearm or create safety hazards.
Maintaining Your New Stock
Proper care and maintenance will extend the life of your new stock. Regularly inspect it for any signs of damage and clean it as needed. Wood stocks should be treated periodically with gun oil or stock finish to protect against the elements.
This guide provides a starting point for your Stevens 320 stock replacement project. Remember to prioritize safety and consult your firearm's manual for specific instructions. Choosing the right stock significantly impacts your shooting experience, so take your time and select the option that best suits your needs and preferences.
