The names Spiller & Burr often evoke images of finely crafted, historically significant revolvers. These weren't mass-produced firearms; rather, they represent a pinnacle of 19th-century gunsmithing artistry and represent a fascinating chapter in American firearms history. This article delves into the history, features, and collectible value of Spiller & Burr revolvers.
The Legacy of Spiller & Burr
Spiller & Burr was a relatively short-lived but highly influential firearms company. Established in 1851 in New York City by John Spiller and William Burr, the partnership focused on producing high-quality, often bespoke, percussion revolvers. Their work stood apart from the mass production of Colt and Remington, emphasizing intricate engraving, superior materials, and meticulous craftsmanship. This dedication to detail resulted in revolvers that were both functional and aesthetically stunning, often considered works of art.
Key Characteristics of Spiller & Burr Revolvers:
- High-Quality Materials: Spiller & Burr revolvers were constructed using the finest materials available, including high-grade steel and carefully selected wood for the grips. This attention to detail significantly contributed to their durability and longevity.
- Intricate Engraving: Many Spiller & Burr revolvers featured elaborate engraving, often showcasing intricate floral patterns, scrollwork, or even personalized designs. This level of ornamentation distinguishes them from other revolvers of the era.
- Unique Design Features: While they followed the general design principles of percussion revolvers, Spiller & Burr often incorporated unique design elements, including variations in barrel length, cylinder configurations, and trigger guards. This customization catered to individual customer preferences.
- Limited Production: The company’s relatively small scale of operations means that Spiller & Burr revolvers are significantly rarer than those produced by larger manufacturers like Colt. This rarity contributes to their high collectible value.
Spiller & Burr Revolvers: More Than Just Firearms
These revolvers weren't simply tools; they were status symbols, reflecting the wealth and discerning taste of their owners. The level of craftsmanship and personalized features made each revolver a unique piece. Owning a Spiller & Burr was a statement, much like possessing a bespoke suit or a handcrafted watch today.
Identifying Authentic Spiller & Burr Revolvers:
Authenticity is paramount when dealing with collectible firearms. Several key characteristics help distinguish genuine Spiller & Burr revolvers from reproductions or fakes:
- Markings: Look for clearly defined maker's marks, often including the "Spiller & Burr" name and sometimes the city of origin. These markings should be deeply engraved and consistent with known examples.
- Engraving Style: The style of engraving should match the known patterns and techniques used by the company. Poorly executed or inconsistent engraving is a red flag.
- Materials and Construction: Examine the quality of the materials used in the revolver’s construction. High-grade steel and well-crafted wooden grips are hallmarks of authentic pieces. Look for inconsistencies in metal finish or wood quality that may suggest a forgery.
- Expert Appraisal: When in doubt, seek the opinion of a qualified firearms appraiser or a specialist in 19th-century American firearms. Their expertise can help authenticate the revolver and assess its condition and value.
Spiller & Burr Revolvers and the Collector's Market
The rarity and historical significance of Spiller & Burr revolvers make them highly sought-after by collectors. Their value varies considerably depending on factors such as condition, originality, and the presence of any unique features. Well-preserved examples in excellent condition can fetch significant prices at auction.
Preserving the Legacy
Owning a Spiller & Burr revolver is a responsibility. Proper storage and care are crucial to preserving these historical artifacts for future generations. Always handle them with respect and seek professional advice on proper maintenance and preservation techniques.
Conclusion
Spiller & Burr revolvers represent more than just firearms; they embody a bygone era of American gunsmithing excellence. Their exquisite craftsmanship, limited production, and historical significance make them captivating pieces for collectors and firearm enthusiasts alike. Understanding their history and characteristics is key to appreciating their unique place in the world of antique firearms. Further research into specific models and variations will further enhance one's understanding and appreciation of these exceptional revolvers.
