The Smith & Wesson 639 is a compact, lightweight .380 ACP pistol that has earned a reputation for reliability and concealability. While it's no longer in production, its enduring popularity amongst concealed carry enthusiasts speaks volumes about its design and performance. This in-depth guide explores the 639's key features, strengths, weaknesses, and its place in the history of concealed carry firearms.
Understanding the Smith & Wesson 639's Design and Features
The 639 was designed with deep concealment in mind. Its small size and lightweight construction make it ideal for individuals who prioritize discreet carry. Key features include:
- Caliber: .380 ACP (9mm Kurz), a popular cartridge known for its relatively mild recoil and manageable size.
- Action: Double-action-only (DAO), meaning each trigger pull cocks the hammer and fires the round. This simplifies the action and eliminates the need for a manual safety.
- Construction: Generally constructed with a steel frame and slide, contributing to its durability and ruggedness.
- Capacity: Typically holds 6+1 rounds of .380 ACP ammunition.
- Sights: Fixed sights, often featuring a three-dot configuration for easy target acquisition.
- Ergonomics: While compact, the 639 generally provides a comfortable grip, though individual hand sizes may vary in their experience.
Strengths of the Smith & Wesson 639
The 639 excels in several key areas:
- Concealability: Its small size and lightweight design make it extremely easy to conceal under clothing.
- Reliability: Smith & Wesson has a strong reputation for producing reliable firearms, and the 639 is no exception. Many users report minimal malfunctions.
- Ease of Use: The DAO trigger system simplifies operation, requiring minimal training.
- Compactness: Its size makes it incredibly easy to carry and maneuver in various situations.
Weaknesses of the Smith & Wesson 639
While praised for its strengths, the 639 also has some limitations:
- .380 ACP limitations: The .380 ACP cartridge, while manageable, offers less stopping power than larger calibers like 9mm or .45 ACP.
- Recoil: Though manageable, some users may find the recoil somewhat snappy, particularly with hotter .380 ACP loads.
- Trigger pull: The DAO trigger pull can be heavy, which some find less desirable for precision shooting.
- Availability: As it's discontinued, finding new 639s is challenging; the secondary market is the primary source.
Comparing the Smith & Wesson 639 to Modern Alternatives
Today, many comparable options exist in the concealed carry market, offering advancements in design, materials, and features. While the 639’s simplicity and reliability remain attractive, newer models often provide improved ergonomics, lighter weight, higher capacity magazines, and potentially more ergonomic designs. However, the 639’s smaller size and steel construction might still appeal to some users valuing its ruggedness and concealability.
Conclusion: The Smith & Wesson 639's Legacy
The Smith & Wesson 639 holds a significant place in the history of concealed carry firearms. Its compact size, reliability, and simple operation made it a popular choice for many years. While discontinued, its legacy continues through its influence on current concealed carry pistol designs. Potential buyers should carefully weigh its strengths and weaknesses against modern alternatives to determine if it's the right fit for their needs and preferences. Remember, always practice safe firearm handling and seek professional training before carrying a concealed firearm.