Choosing the right side mount for your AK platform is crucial for mounting optics and ensuring reliable performance. This guide dives deep into the various types, factors to consider, and best practices for selecting and using an AK side mount. We'll explore the nuances to help you make an informed decision based on your specific needs and preferences.
Understanding AK Side Mounts: Why Choose Side Mounting?
Unlike AR-15s, AK-pattern rifles traditionally utilize a top-mounted rail system for optics. However, side mounts offer several advantages:
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Lower Profile: Maintaining a lower profile is crucial for maintaining a streamlined shooting posture, especially in close-quarters situations. Side mounts keep the optic closer to the bore axis, reducing eye relief concerns.
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Improved Cheek Weld: A side mount allows for a more natural cheek weld, enhancing consistency and accuracy, particularly for shooters who prefer a lower-mounted optic.
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Co-Witnessing Options: Certain side mounts allow for co-witnessing with iron sights, offering a backup sighting system if the optic malfunctions.
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Reduced Weight Shift: Mounting an optic on the side can help balance the rifle better, especially with heavier optics.
Types of AK Side Mounts
Several types of AK side mounts cater to different needs and preferences:
1. Standard Side Mounts:
These are typically simple, robust designs that attach directly to the receiver's side. They are often less expensive but might offer fewer features compared to more advanced options. Consider the material and build quality, ensuring it's robust enough to handle recoil.
2. Integrated Side Mounts:
Some AK variants or aftermarket receivers are manufactured with integrated side rails. These offer a cleaner, more integrated look and potentially enhanced strength, as the rail is part of the receiver's construction.
3. Side Mounts with Integrated Rails:
These combine a side mount with a Picatinny or Weaver rail, providing greater versatility for attaching different optics and accessories.
4. Adjustable Side Mounts:
These offer the ability to adjust the cant (angle) of the optic, allowing for personalized adjustment based on shooter preference and shooting position.
Factors to Consider When Choosing an AK Side Mount
Selecting the right AK side mount involves careful consideration of several key factors:
1. Compatibility:
Ensure the mount is compatible with your specific AK variant. Different models have slight variations in their receiver dimensions, so always check the manufacturer's specifications.
2. Material and Construction:
Steel is generally preferred for its durability and ability to withstand recoil. However, high-quality aluminum options are available and offer a lighter-weight alternative.
3. Optic Compatibility:
Consider the size and weight of the optic you plan to mount. The mount must be capable of supporting the optic's weight and recoil impulse without compromising stability.
4. Ease of Installation:
Choose a mount that is easy to install and remove. Some mounts require specialized tools or significant gunsmithing skills.
5. Price:
Prices vary widely, depending on the mount's features, materials, and manufacturer. Set a budget and choose a mount that offers the best value for your money.
Installation and Maintenance
Always follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully during installation. Incorrect installation can lead to malfunction and potential safety hazards. Regular cleaning and lubrication of the mount are crucial to ensure proper functionality and long-term durability.
Conclusion
Selecting the right side mount for your AK is a vital decision that significantly impacts accuracy, comfort, and overall shooting experience. By carefully considering the various types, factors, and best practices discussed in this guide, you can confidently choose a side mount that perfectly complements your AK and your shooting style. Remember to always prioritize safety and consult with a qualified gunsmith if you have any doubts about installation or maintenance.