Choosing the right shotgun requires careful consideration of several factors, and among the most crucial is the length of pull (LOP). The length of pull is simply the distance from the trigger face to the butt of the stock. Getting this measurement right is paramount for comfort, proper shooting form, and ultimately, accuracy. An incorrect LOP can lead to discomfort, poor accuracy, and even injury. This guide will explore the importance of LOP, help you determine your ideal length, and discuss adjustment options.
Understanding Length of Pull and Its Impact
The length of pull significantly impacts your shooting experience. Too short a LOP forces you to reach for the trigger, disrupting your mount and leading to inconsistencies. This results in a less stable shooting platform, negatively affecting your accuracy. Conversely, too long a LOP causes you to hunch forward, resulting in discomfort and potential shoulder strain.
A properly fitted LOP allows for a natural and comfortable shooting stance. You should be able to mount the shotgun smoothly, with your cheek resting firmly on the stock and your eye aligned with the rib. This natural and consistent posture contributes to improved accuracy and reduces fatigue during extended shooting sessions.
Key Considerations When Determining Your Ideal LOP:
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Body Size and Build: Larger individuals generally need a longer LOP, while smaller individuals require a shorter LOP. This is directly related to the reach from the shoulder to the trigger.
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Clothing: The thickness of your clothing, particularly during cold weather hunting, can impact your effective LOP. Consider layering when measuring your LOP.
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Shooting Style: Different shooting styles may require slight adjustments to your LOP. For example, a shooter using a high-mount technique may benefit from a slightly longer LOP than a shooter using a lower mount.
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Type of Shotgun: The type of shotgun (e.g., trap, skeet, field) can influence the ideal LOP. Some disciplines might favor a slightly longer or shorter LOP for optimal performance.
Measuring Your Length of Pull
Accurately measuring your LOP is the first step towards finding the perfect fit. You'll need a ruler or measuring tape. Here's how to do it:
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Stand in your typical shooting stance: Assume the posture you'd use while shooting.
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Mount the shotgun: Bring the shotgun to your shoulder as if you were about to shoot.
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Measure from the trigger: Measure the distance from the trigger face to where the butt of the stock rests against your shoulder.
This measurement gives you your current LOP. Compare this to standard LOP ranges to see if adjustments are needed.
Adjusting Your Length of Pull
Most shotguns offer options for LOP adjustment. Some common methods include:
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Adjustable Stocks: Many modern shotguns feature adjustable stocks that allow for easy modification of the LOP. These typically use shims or spacers to alter the length.
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Stock Pads: Adding a recoil pad can increase the LOP. Different thickness pads are readily available.
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Professional Stock Work: For more significant adjustments, a gunsmith can modify the stock to achieve your precise LOP. This is a more costly option but provides a permanent and customized solution.
The Importance of Professional Guidance
While self-measurement is a good starting point, seeking advice from a qualified gun fitter or experienced shooter is highly recommended. They can help you determine your ideal LOP and ensure the correct fit for your body type and shooting style. A proper fitting contributes to enhanced comfort, improved shooting technique, and ultimately, greater accuracy and enjoyment of your shotgun shooting. Don't underestimate the importance of this crucial detail in your shooting experience.
