Replacing the bolt on your Savage 93R17 might seem daunting, but with the right tools and a methodical approach, it's a manageable task for even moderately experienced gunsmiths. This guide provides a detailed walkthrough, emphasizing safety and precision throughout the process. Always prioritize safety when working on firearms.
Understanding the Savage 93R17 Bolt
Before we begin, it's crucial to understand the Savage 93R17's bolt assembly. This bolt is a relatively straightforward design, but understanding its components is vital for a successful replacement. Familiarize yourself with the extractor, ejector, firing pin, and bolt body. A schematic diagram from Savage's website (though not linked here, as per instructions) can be extremely helpful in this process.
Tools and Materials Required
Before you begin, gather all the necessary tools and materials. This ensures a smooth and efficient process. You'll need:
- New Savage 93R17 Bolt: Ensure you order the correct replacement bolt specifically designed for your rifle model. Using an incorrect bolt can lead to malfunction and potentially dangerous situations.
- Gunsmithing Screwdrivers: A high-quality set with various sizes is essential for precise work.
- Bolt-Action Wrench (if needed): Depending on the specific design of your bolt, you might need a specialized wrench to remove and install certain components.
- Cleaning Kit: Thoroughly clean your rifle and the new bolt before assembly.
- Gun Oil: Use a high-quality gun oil for lubrication during assembly.
- Soft Cloth: A soft, lint-free cloth will help prevent scratches.
- Firearm Safety Glasses and Hearing Protection: Safety first! Always protect your eyes and ears.
Step-by-Step Bolt Replacement
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only. Improper handling of firearms can lead to serious injury or death. If you are not comfortable performing this task, seek the services of a qualified gunsmith.
- Disassemble the Rifle: Carefully disassemble your Savage 93R17 following the manufacturer's instructions. This typically involves removing the magazine, unloading the chamber, and then removing the bolt.
- Inspect the Old Bolt: Before discarding the old bolt, examine it carefully. This can help identify the cause of any issues that necessitated the replacement. Note any wear or damage.
- Prepare the New Bolt: Clean the new bolt thoroughly with a suitable cleaning solution and then lubricate it with gun oil.
- Install the New Bolt: Reverse the disassembly process, carefully installing the new bolt. Ensure all components are correctly aligned and seated. Pay close attention to the extractor and ejector placement.
- Test Fire (At a Range): Once reassembled, test fire your rifle at a safe shooting range with appropriate backstops. Start with a small number of rounds to ensure proper function. If malfunctions occur, carefully inspect the installation again.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Bolt Failure to Lock: This could indicate incorrect alignment of the bolt lugs. Double-check the alignment and ensure the bolt is fully seated.
- Extraction Issues: Problems with extraction may stem from a faulty extractor. Ensure it's correctly installed and that it properly engages the spent casing.
- Ejection Issues: Similar to extraction, ejection problems may indicate improper ejector installation or alignment.
Maintaining Your Savage 93R17
Regular maintenance is key to keeping your rifle in top condition. This includes routine cleaning and lubrication after each shooting session. Following the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule is vital for longevity and reliable performance.
By following these steps and prioritizing safety, you can successfully replace the bolt on your Savage 93R17. Remember, if you are unsure about any aspect of this process, seeking the assistance of a qualified gunsmith is always the safest option.