The Remington 870 is a legendary shotgun, known for its reliability and versatility. But whether you're looking to customize your firearm for a specific purpose, repair damage, or simply want to upgrade, finding the right replacement barrel is crucial. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to choose the perfect barrel for your Remington 870.
Understanding Remington 870 Barrel Options
Before diving into specifics, it's essential to understand the variety of barrels available. Remington 870 barrels are categorized by several key features:
Gauge:
This refers to the diameter of the barrel, indicating the size of the shotshells it can fire. Common gauges include:
- 12 Gauge: The most popular and versatile choice, offering a wide range of ammunition options.
- 20 Gauge: Lighter and more manageable than 12 gauge, ideal for smaller shooters or upland game hunting.
- .410 Bore: The smallest commonly available gauge, often used for small game hunting or informal shooting.
You must select a barrel that matches the gauge of your receiver. Using an incompatible gauge will cause serious damage and is extremely dangerous.
Barrel Length:
Barrel length significantly impacts the shotgun's performance and handling characteristics:
- Shorter Barrels (18-20 inches): Provide increased maneuverability and are preferred for home defense or close-quarters shooting. They generally produce a more noticeable recoil.
- Longer Barrels (26-28 inches): Offer better accuracy and less recoil at longer ranges. Ideal for hunting or sporting clays.
The ideal length will depend heavily on your intended use.
Barrel Type:
Different barrel types cater to different shooting disciplines:
- Cylinder Bore: A smooth bore without choke, ideal for short-range shooting with birdshot.
- Choked Barrels: These barrels have constrictions at the muzzle (the choke) that influence shot pattern. Common chokes include:
- Improved Cylinder (IC): A slightly constricted choke offering a moderate shot pattern.
- Modified (M): A tighter constriction than IC, providing a denser pattern for longer ranges.
- Full (F): The tightest choke, producing a very concentrated pattern for long-range shooting.
- Extra Full (XF): Even tighter than a full choke, ideal for long-range shooting where precise pattern is essential.
Choosing the right choke is crucial for optimal performance in your chosen application.
Other Considerations:
- Manufacturer: While Remington is the original manufacturer, several reputable companies produce aftermarket barrels for the 870. Research reviews and compare specifications before purchasing.
- Material: Most barrels are made from steel, but some higher-end options might use different alloys.
- Finish: The barrel's finish (blued, parkerized, etc.) will influence its durability and appearance.
Finding the Right Replacement Barrel: A Step-by-Step Guide
- Identify Your Remington 870's Gauge: This information is usually stamped on the barrel or receiver.
- Determine Your Intended Use: Home defense? Hunting? Sporting clays? Your intended use will dictate the ideal barrel length and choke.
- Research Barrel Manufacturers: Look for reputable brands that offer high-quality Remington 870 barrels. Read reviews and compare features.
- Choose Your Desired Barrel Length and Choke: Consider the trade-offs between maneuverability, accuracy, and recoil.
- Purchase from a Reliable Source: Buy your barrel from a reputable dealer to ensure you receive a genuine and properly functioning product.
Safety First!
Before installing any replacement barrel, familiarize yourself with the proper procedures for disassembly and reassembly. Improper handling can result in serious injury or damage to your firearm. Always refer to your firearm's owner's manual, and if you are unsure about any step, consult a qualified gunsmith.
This comprehensive guide should help you navigate the process of finding the perfect replacement barrel for your Remington 870. Remember, safety should always be your top priority. Happy shooting!