Choosing a shotgun often involves navigating a maze of specifications, and understanding the difference between barrel length and overall length is crucial. This guide clarifies the relationship between barrel length and overall length, particularly focusing on shotguns with a 28-inch barrel, and touches upon legal considerations.
Understanding Shotgun Dimensions
Two key measurements define a shotgun's physical size:
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Barrel Length: This is the length of the gun barrel from the breech face (where the shell is loaded) to the muzzle (the end of the barrel).
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Overall Length: This is the total length of the shotgun, measured from the butt of the stock to the muzzle. It includes the barrel length plus the length of the receiver and stock.
A 28-Inch Barrel Shotgun: Calculating Overall Length
A shotgun with a 28-inch barrel will not have a consistent overall length. The overall length varies significantly depending on the manufacturer and the specific model. The receiver length and stock length are key factors influencing the final measurement.
Factors affecting overall length:
- Receiver Length: The receiver houses the firing mechanism and varies in length between different shotgun designs and manufacturers.
- Stock Length: Stock length is adjustable on some shotguns, allowing for a customized fit to the shooter. Even with fixed stocks, there's variability among models. A longer stock naturally leads to a longer overall gun length.
- Manufacturer Design: Different manufacturers have unique designs, influencing both the receiver and stock lengths.
Estimating Overall Length:
While a precise calculation isn't possible without the specific shotgun model, you can estimate the overall length. A reasonable estimate for a 28-inch barrel shotgun would put the overall length between 44 and 50 inches. This is a broad range due to the variability in receiver and stock lengths, as discussed above.
To find the exact overall length of a particular shotgun with a 28-inch barrel, refer to the manufacturer's specifications or directly measure the shotgun.
Legal Considerations: Barrel Length and Overall Length Regulations
Understanding legal restrictions on shotgun length is paramount. Laws regarding minimum barrel length and overall length vary significantly depending on your location (national and state/provincial regulations). These laws are often designed to prevent the creation of easily concealable firearms and often focus more on barrel length than overall length.
Always check your local and national laws before purchasing or possessing a shotgun. Failure to comply can result in serious legal penalties.
Conclusion: More Than Just a Number
The overall length of a shotgun isn't simply a mathematical equation; it's a crucial aspect determined by the specific model and its design. While a 28-inch barrel provides a good starting point for estimating overall length, always consult the manufacturer's specifications or measure the shotgun for precise measurements. Furthermore, always prioritize understanding and adhering to local firearm regulations.
