Finding a military surplus flare gun can be exciting for collectors, survivalists, or anyone interested in unique firearms. However, understanding the nuances of these devices—from their history and functionality to their legal implications and safe handling—is crucial before purchasing or using one. This guide provides a comprehensive overview to help you navigate the world of military surplus flare guns.
Understanding Military Surplus Flare Guns
Military surplus flare guns are typically hand-held signaling devices designed to launch flares for various purposes, including:
- Distress signaling: Alerting rescuers in emergency situations at sea or in remote areas.
- Illumination: Providing temporary light in low-light conditions.
- Marking targets: Identifying specific locations during military operations or training exercises.
These guns vary significantly depending on their origin and intended use. Some are simple, single-shot devices, while others are more complex, capable of firing multiple flares. They may use different types of flares, each with specific characteristics regarding burn time, illumination intensity, and color. Common calibers include 26.5mm, 28mm, and 30mm.
Types of Flares Fired by Military Surplus Flare Guns
Flare guns are not interchangeable. The type of flare your gun fires is crucial and should be clearly indicated on the gun itself. Using the wrong flare could damage the gun or cause serious injury. Common flare types include:
- Parachute flares: These flares deploy a small parachute, allowing them to remain airborne for an extended period, providing prolonged illumination.
- Hand flares: Smaller flares designed for shorter-range signaling or illumination, often hand-held after firing from the gun.
- Star flares: These create a bright, star-like effect, ideal for illumination over short distances.
- Smoke flares: Designed to create a visible smoke cloud for signaling purposes.
Legal Considerations and Safe Handling
Before purchasing or using a military surplus flare gun, it's essential to understand the relevant laws and regulations in your area. Possession and use of flare guns are subject to varying legal frameworks depending on your location and the specific type of flare gun. Some regions may require licensing, registration, or specific permits. Always check your local and national laws before purchasing or using a flare gun.
Safe handling practices are paramount. Treat a flare gun as you would any firearm:
- Never point it at yourself or others.
- Always keep the gun unloaded when not in use.
- Use only the correct type of flares for your specific gun.
- Store flares separately from the gun in a cool, dry place.
- Familiarize yourself with the gun's operating instructions before use.
- Wear appropriate eye protection.
Collecting Military Surplus Flare Guns
For collectors, military surplus flare guns represent a piece of history and can be highly valuable depending on their condition, rarity, and origin. When collecting, be mindful of the gun's condition and its authenticity. Researching the specific markings and history of the gun can help determine its value and origin.
Finding Military Surplus Flare Guns
Military surplus flare guns can be found through various channels, including:
- Online auctions: Sites like eBay and GunBroker often list military surplus items.
- Gun shows: These events offer opportunities to examine items in person and speak with vendors.
- Specialty stores: Some retailers specialize in military surplus equipment.
Remember, always prioritize safety and legality when acquiring and handling military surplus flare guns. Thorough research and adherence to safety guidelines are essential for responsible ownership. This guide provides a starting point; always conduct additional research tailored to your specific location and the particular flare gun you're interested in.
