The Smith & Wesson M&P 15-22 is a popular choice for .22 LR training rifles, offering a cost-effective way to practice shooting techniques and drills. However, like any firearm, there's always room for improvement. This guide explores various upgrades that can significantly enhance your M&P 15-22's performance, reliability, and overall shooting experience. We'll cover everything from simple enhancements to more involved modifications.
Essential Upgrades for Improved Accuracy and Reliability
Before diving into more aesthetic or specialized upgrades, let's focus on improvements that directly impact the M&P 15-22's accuracy and reliability. These are often the most valuable investments for any shooter.
1. Upgraded Trigger: The Heart of Accuracy
The factory trigger on the M&P 15-22 is functional but can be improved considerably. A crisp, clean trigger break is crucial for accuracy. Consider replacing the factory trigger with an aftermarket option. Many reputable manufacturers offer drop-in triggers designed for the M&P 15-22, providing a smoother, lighter pull weight, and a more defined reset. This upgrade is arguably the single most impactful change you can make for enhanced accuracy.
2. Enhanced Bolt Carrier Group (BCG): Smoother Cycling
While the factory BCG is generally reliable, an upgraded BCG can provide smoother cycling and potentially increased longevity. Some aftermarket BCGs are made from higher-quality materials, leading to improved durability and potentially reducing malfunctions. This is particularly beneficial if you plan on firing thousands of rounds.
3. Improved Magazine: Reliable Feeding
While the standard M&P 15-22 magazines work well, aftermarket magazines from reputable manufacturers often offer improved feeding reliability and durability. Consider investing in a few extra magazines and exploring brands known for their quality and reliability in .22 LR platforms. More magazines also mean less downtime during training sessions.
Enhancing the Shooting Experience: Comfort and Control
Beyond the core performance upgrades, several modifications can enhance the overall shooting experience, making your training sessions more comfortable and controlled.
1. Handguard Upgrade: Improved Ergonomics
Replacing the standard handguard with a free-floating option can improve accuracy by reducing vibrations and flex. Consider materials like aluminum or carbon fiber for added strength and stability. Additionally, choosing a handguard with M-LOK or KeyMod slots allows for further customization with accessories like grips and lights.
2. Stock Upgrade: Personalized Fit
The stock significantly influences your shooting posture and comfort. Upgrading to an adjustable stock allows you to tailor the length of pull to your specific physique, leading to improved accuracy and reduced fatigue during extended shooting sessions. Consider adjustable stocks with cheek risers for a more consistent cheek weld.
3. Enhanced Sights or Optics: Improved Target Acquisition
While the factory sights are functional, upgrading to better sights or an optic can drastically improve target acquisition and overall shooting performance. Consider installing a red dot sight for faster target acquisition in dynamic shooting scenarios or upgrading to higher-quality iron sights for improved visibility and precision.
Advanced Upgrades: Customizing Your Setup
For those seeking more advanced customization, several options exist to further personalize their M&P 15-22.
1. Charging Handle Upgrades: Ergonomics and Durability
Upgraded charging handles often feature improved ergonomics and more durable materials. This can make manipulating the charging handle smoother and more reliable, particularly during rapid firing sequences.
2. Buffer Tube and Buffer System: Fine-Tuning the Action
While often overlooked, the buffer tube and buffer system can influence the rifle's recoil characteristics and overall cycling. Upgrading these components can lead to smoother operation and reduced felt recoil. This is usually a more advanced upgrade best tackled by experienced shooters or gunsmiths.
Conclusion: Tailoring Your M&P 15-22
Upgrading your Smith & Wesson M&P 15-22 is a journey of personalization. The upgrades discussed here range from essential reliability improvements to those focusing on enhanced comfort and customization. By carefully considering your individual needs and shooting style, you can transform your M&P 15-22 into a highly effective and enjoyable training tool. Remember to always consult your local firearm laws and regulations before modifying your firearm.
