The Iver Johnson Model 1900 revolver holds a significant place in firearms history, representing a pivotal moment in the evolution of affordable and reliable self-defense handguns. This guide delves into the intricacies of this classic firearm, exploring its history, design features, variations, and lasting legacy.
A Brief History of the Iver Johnson Arms & Cycle Works
Before examining the Model 1900 itself, understanding its maker is crucial. Iver Johnson Arms & Cycle Works, founded in 1871, quickly gained a reputation for producing high-quality bicycles and firearms, known for their innovative designs and affordability. The company's commitment to making firearms accessible to a wider market played a significant role in its success. This philosophy directly influenced the design and production of the Model 1900.
The Iver Johnson Model 1900: Design and Features
The Iver Johnson Model 1900 revolver is instantly recognizable for its distinct features:
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Safety Hammerless Design: This was a key selling point. The hammer is concealed within the frame, reducing the risk of accidental discharge. This feature was a significant advancement in safety technology at the time. However, it's crucial to understand that while this design mitigated accidental discharges, it doesn't eliminate the need for safe handling practices.
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Simplicity and Reliability: Designed for ease of use and maintenance, the Model 1900 was known for its robustness and reliability. Its relatively simple mechanism reduced the chances of malfunctions, making it a popular choice for self-defense.
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Caliber Variations: The Model 1900 was produced in several calibers, including .22 Short, .22 Long, .32 S&W, and .38 S&W. This versatility catered to a wider range of user preferences and applications.
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Construction Materials: Typically constructed from steel, these revolvers were built to withstand considerable use. While not as ornate as some higher-end firearms, the Model 1900 emphasized practicality and durability.
Variations and Markings
Collectors of the Iver Johnson Model 1900 often find subtle variations in markings, grips, and finishes. Understanding these differences is important for accurate identification and valuation. These variations often reflect changes in manufacturing processes, materials, and market demands over the years of production. Researching specific markings found on a particular revolver can be key to determining its age and production details.
Collecting and Appraising the Iver Johnson Model 1900
The Iver Johnson Model 1900 remains a sought-after collectible firearm. Its historical significance, relative affordability, and relatively common availability make it an accessible entry point for collectors. However, proper appraisal should be conducted by experienced firearms appraisers who can consider factors like condition, rarity of variations, and provenance. The condition of the firearm, any original accessories, and any accompanying documentation significantly impacts its value.
Safety Considerations
It is crucial to reiterate the importance of safe firearm handling practices. Even with its hammerless design, the Iver Johnson Model 1900 is a firearm that requires careful and responsible handling. Before handling any firearm, including this historical piece, proper training and safety procedures must be followed. Familiarize yourself with local laws and regulations regarding firearm ownership and handling. Never point a firearm at anything you do not intend to shoot. Always keep the firearm unloaded when not in use and stored securely.
Conclusion
The Iver Johnson Model 1900 revolver stands as a testament to innovative design and the pursuit of accessible firearm technology. Its enduring popularity among collectors and enthusiasts reflects its historical significance and lasting appeal. Understanding its history, features, and variations allows for a deeper appreciation of this classic firearm. However, remember that responsible ownership and safe handling practices are paramount when dealing with any firearm.
