The Iver Johnson Arms & Cycle Works, a name synonymous with firearms innovation throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries, produced a vast array of firearms, but their .22 LR revolvers hold a special place in the hearts of collectors and shooters alike. Known for their affordability and reliability, these revolvers offer a fascinating glimpse into firearms history while providing a satisfying shooting experience. This guide delves into the world of Iver Johnson .22 LR revolvers, covering their history, variations, and what to look for when collecting or shooting them.
A Brief History of Iver Johnson Firearms
Founded in Worcester, Massachusetts, Iver Johnson Arms & Cycle Works began producing firearms in the late 1800s, quickly gaining a reputation for producing reliable and relatively inexpensive firearms. Their innovative "safety automatic" feature, designed to prevent accidental discharge, became a significant selling point. While they manufactured various firearms, their .22 LR revolvers became particularly popular due to their suitability for target practice, small game hunting, and plinking. The company's production spanned decades, resulting in a diverse range of models and variations.
Identifying Your Iver Johnson .22 LR Revolver
Identifying a specific Iver Johnson .22 LR revolver can be challenging due to the numerous models and variations produced over the years. Key features to look for include:
- Markings: The manufacturer's markings, including the "Iver Johnson's Arms & Cycle Works" or similar, are crucial for identification. These markings are usually found on the barrel, frame, or cylinder. Pay close attention to model numbers and variations in the lettering and fonts used throughout the years.
- Frame Size: Iver Johnson produced .22 LR revolvers in various frame sizes, ranging from smaller pocket models to larger target revolvers.
- Barrel Length: Barrel length also varied significantly, impacting the revolver's balance and handling characteristics.
- Safety Mechanisms: While the "safety automatic" was a signature feature, not all models incorporated it. Examine the revolver carefully for any safety mechanisms or features.
- Grip: The grips can be made of various materials, such as wood, plastic, or even pearl, providing clues about the revolver's age and model.
Popular Iver Johnson .22 LR Revolver Models
While a complete cataloging of all models is beyond the scope of this guide, some notable examples include:
- Second Model Hammerless: Known for its unique safety features.
- Safety Automatic Revolvers: Featuring the company's signature safety mechanism.
- Target Models: These generally featured longer barrels and adjustable sights.
- Pocket Models: Smaller and more compact, ideal for concealed carry (though modern laws should always be consulted).
Collecting Iver Johnson .22 LR Revolvers
Collecting Iver Johnson .22 LR revolvers can be a rewarding hobby. However, it's essential to approach it with caution and due diligence.
- Condition: The condition of the revolver heavily impacts its value. Look for signs of wear, damage, and rust.
- Authenticity: Be wary of counterfeits or misrepresented firearms. Thoroughly research the model and compare it to known examples.
- Research: Extensive research is crucial for determining a revolver's age, model, and value. Online forums, books, and expert opinions can be invaluable resources.
Shooting Iver Johnson .22 LR Revolvers
While these revolvers offer a fun shooting experience, safety should always be the top priority.
- Ammunition: Always use appropriate .22 LR ammunition.
- Handling: Familiarize yourself with the revolver's operation and safety mechanisms before handling it.
- Range Safety: Follow all range safety rules and regulations.
Iver Johnson .22 LR revolvers represent a significant piece of firearms history. Their affordability, reliability, and historical significance make them popular among collectors and shooters alike. By understanding their history, variations, and proper handling, you can appreciate and enjoy these classic revolvers responsibly. Remember to always prioritize safety and consult with qualified experts when dealing with firearms.
