The Ithaca Gun Company, a name synonymous with quality firearms, produced a range of lever-action shotguns, including the highly sought-after 20 gauge models. While not as ubiquitous as some other brands, these shotguns hold a special place in the hearts of collectors and enthusiasts alike. This article delves into the history, features, variations, and overall appeal of the Ithaca lever action 20 gauge, providing a comprehensive guide for anyone interested in learning more about this classic firearm.
A Legacy of Quality: Ithaca's History and the Lever-Action Design
Before examining the specifics of the Ithaca 20 gauge lever-action, it's crucial to understand the company's legacy. Ithaca Gun Company, founded in 1880, built a reputation for crafting dependable and well-built firearms. Their shotguns, particularly, were known for their robust construction and reliable performance, qualities that were carried over into their lever-action designs.
The lever-action mechanism itself offers distinct advantages. Its speed and ease of reloading make it a practical choice for hunting and sporting applications. Unlike pump-action shotguns, the lever-action allows for quicker follow-up shots while maintaining a relatively compact design. This is particularly beneficial in close-quarters situations or when dealing with fast-moving targets.
Ithaca 20 Gauge Lever-Action Models: Variations and Key Features
Ithaca produced several variations of their 20 gauge lever-action shotguns over the years. Pinpointing exact model numbers and production dates can be challenging, as records aren't always complete. However, several key features consistently define these shotguns:
Common Characteristics:
- Tube-fed Magazine: These shotguns typically utilize a tube magazine located beneath the barrel, holding several shells. The capacity varies depending on the specific model and barrel length.
- Solid Construction: Ithaca's reputation for durability shines through in these lever-action shotguns. They were built to withstand the rigors of hunting and shooting.
- Wood Stocks and Forends: Most Ithaca lever-action 20 gauges featured nicely figured wood stocks and forends, contributing to their aesthetic appeal and comfortable handling.
- Steel Receivers and Barrels: The receivers and barrels were generally constructed from steel, ensuring strength and longevity.
Identifying Specific Models:
Identifying the precise model of an Ithaca 20 gauge lever-action requires close examination of the markings on the receiver and barrel. These markings often include model numbers, serial numbers, and sometimes even the year of manufacture. Researching online forums and contacting firearm experts can assist in determining the specific model and its history.
The Ithaca 20 Gauge Lever-Action Today: Collecting and Shooting
Today, Ithaca lever-action 20 gauge shotguns are often sought-after by collectors and enthusiasts. Their historical significance, combined with their robust construction and reliable performance, makes them desirable firearms. Finding one in good condition can be a rewarding experience for a collector.
However, it's important to remember that these are older firearms, and proper care and maintenance are essential for safe and reliable operation. Before handling or shooting any antique firearm, it's crucial to have it inspected by a qualified gunsmith to ensure its safety.
Conclusion: A Timeless Classic
The Ithaca lever-action 20 gauge shotgun represents a piece of firearm history. Its combination of classic design, reliable performance, and the enduring legacy of the Ithaca Gun Company makes it a valuable and intriguing firearm for collectors, hunters, and shooting enthusiasts alike. While information on specific models can be challenging to gather, the inherent quality and appeal of these shotguns remain undeniable.
