Determining the correct length of pull (LOP) for your shotgun is crucial for comfortable shooting, proper gun mount, and ultimately, better accuracy. An incorrect LOP can lead to discomfort, flinching, and inconsistent shot placement. This guide provides a step-by-step process to accurately measure your LOP and explains how to adjust it if necessary.
What is Length of Pull?
Length of pull refers to the distance from the trigger face to the end of the buttstock of your shotgun. It's measured in inches and is a critical dimension for proper firearm fit. A length of pull that's too long or too short can significantly impact your shooting experience.
Why Accurate Measurement Matters
An improper LOP can lead to several issues:
- Poor Gun Mount: A too-short LOP forces you to reach for the gun, disrupting your natural pointing ability. Conversely, a too-long LOP necessitates hunching, leading to discomfort and inconsistent cheek weld.
- Muscle Strain and Discomfort: Incorrect LOP results in strained muscles, causing fatigue and impacting your ability to maintain a steady aim.
- Inconsistent Shot Placement: An uncomfortable or improper fit directly affects your shooting technique and accuracy. Consistent shot placement relies heavily on proper gun fit and a comfortable shooting posture.
How to Measure Your Length of Pull
You'll need a flexible ruler or tape measure for this process. Here's a step-by-step guide:
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Mount the Shotgun: Assume your normal shooting stance with the shotgun mounted as if you were about to shoot. Your eye should be naturally aligned with the rib of the barrel. Ensure your posture is relaxed and natural.
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Measure from the Trigger: Place the end of your measuring device firmly against the face of the trigger. It's important to measure from the face of the trigger, not the trigger guard.
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Measure to the Butt Pad: Extend the measuring device straight back along the stock to the end of the butt pad. Take the measurement where the butt pad meets your shoulder.
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Record the Measurement: Record the measurement in inches. This is your current length of pull.
Determining Your Ideal Length of Pull
While the process above shows you how to measure your LOP, it doesn't tell you what your ideal LOP should be. There are several methods to determine that:
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Professional Gunfitting: The most accurate method is to seek the assistance of a professional gun fitter. They can assess your body type, shooting style, and other factors to determine the optimal LOP for your specific needs.
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Online Calculators: Several online calculators utilize body measurements to estimate ideal LOP. While useful as a starting point, they lack the personalization of a professional fitting.
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Trial and Error: If professional fitting isn't an option, you can use trial and error, carefully adjusting your stock until you find a comfortable position that allows for consistent and accurate shooting.
Adjusting Your Length of Pull
If your current LOP is not ideal, you have several options for adjustment:
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Recoil Pad Replacement: Changing the thickness of your recoil pad is the easiest way to adjust LOP. Thicker pads increase the LOP, while thinner pads decrease it.
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Stock Modification: This is a more involved process, often requiring a gunsmith to adjust the stock. This might involve adding or removing wood from the stock. This is not recommended unless you have experience with gunsmithing.
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Adding a Length of Pull Spacer: These spacers can easily be added or removed as needed to fine-tune your LOP.
Conclusion
Accurate measurement of your shotgun's length of pull is crucial for achieving optimal shooting performance and comfort. By following the steps outlined above and considering your individual needs, you can ensure your shotgun fits you perfectly, leading to more enjoyable and successful shooting experiences. Remember, consulting a professional gun fitter is always the best approach for precise and personalized results.
