The Harrington & Richardson (H&R) Arms Company produced a vast array of firearms, but their top break revolvers hold a special place in the hearts of collectors and shooters alike. Known for their affordability and reliability, these revolvers offer a fascinating glimpse into firearms history, with a variety of models catering to different needs and preferences. This guide will explore some of the most popular and sought-after H&R top break revolver models.
Understanding H&R Top Break Revolvers
Before diving into specific models, it's important to understand the defining features of H&R top break revolvers. These firearms utilize a simple, yet effective, design where the barrel and cylinder hinge upward for loading and unloading. This mechanism, while seemingly basic, proved remarkably durable and efficient for its time. H&R produced these revolvers in various calibers, from small-bore .22s ideal for plinking to more powerful cartridges suitable for hunting small game. Their widespread availability and relatively low cost made them incredibly popular throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Popular H&R Top Break Revolver Models
While H&R produced numerous variations, some models stand out for their historical significance, unique features, or collector appeal. Let's examine a few notable examples:
1. H&R Model 1871: A Classic Design
The Model 1871 represents a foundational design for H&R. This model often served as a base for later iterations, showcasing the company's commitment to refining their top break design. Many collectors seek out these early models for their historical significance and the opportunity to own a piece of firearms history. Be aware that variations within this model exist and understanding the nuances of its different production runs is key to assessing value.
2. H&R Model 999: A Small Bore Favorite
The Model 999, often chambered in .22 Short, Long, and Long Rifle, is a popular choice for casual shooters and collectors. Its small size and lightweight design make it ideal for plinking, target practice, or even small game hunting. The relative abundance of these revolvers contributes to their affordability, making them a great entry point into collecting H&R top breaks. Condition, however, significantly impacts value. Look for clean bores and good overall metal finish.
3. H&R Model 1899: A Step Up in Power
The Model 1899 offered a more robust design, capable of handling more powerful cartridges. This increased firepower made it a more versatile firearm, suitable for hunting small to medium-sized game. Identifying specific variations within the Model 1899 line is crucial for accurate appraisal. Details like barrel length, finish, and grip material will significantly influence a collector's assessment.
4. H&R Bulldog: A Powerful Pocket Revolver
The H&R Bulldog, while not technically a "top break" in the traditional sense (employing a side-break mechanism), deserves mention due to its popularity and association with H&R's revolver production. Its compact size and powerful chambering made it a formidable self-defense weapon. These are highly sought after by collectors due to their powerful nature and historical significance as concealed carry revolvers.
Identifying and Assessing H&R Top Break Revolvers
Properly identifying and assessing the value of H&R top break revolvers requires careful examination. Pay close attention to:
- Model Number: This is crucial for determining the specifics of the revolver.
- Caliber: The cartridge it fires significantly influences value and desirability.
- Condition: Rust, pitting, and wear will affect the overall value.
- Markings: Examine any markings on the firearm for clues about its origin and history.
- Accessories: Original boxes, papers, and holsters significantly enhance value.
Collecting H&R top break revolvers can be a rewarding and enriching experience. By understanding the different models, their features, and how to assess their condition, you can embark on this hobby with confidence. Remember to always prioritize safety when handling firearms and consult relevant sources and experts for further information.
