Choosing between the Glock 43 and the Glock 42 often comes down to personal preference and priorities. Both are popular concealed carry pistols known for their reliability and ease of use, but they differ significantly in caliber. This detailed comparison will help you decide which single-stack pistol best suits your needs.
Caliber: The Defining Difference
The most crucial difference lies in the caliber: the Glock 43 chambers 9x19mm Parabellum (9mm), while the Glock 42 fires .380 Auto (9x17mm). This impacts several key aspects:
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Stopping Power: 9mm offers significantly more stopping power than .380 ACP. The larger round delivers more energy on impact, increasing the likelihood of incapacitating a threat. .380 ACP, while suitable for self-defense, is considered less effective.
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Recoil: The .380 ACP in the Glock 42 produces noticeably less recoil than the 9mm in the Glock 43. This makes the Glock 42 more manageable for smaller-framed individuals or those new to firearms. However, the manageable recoil of the Glock 43 is often cited as a positive, even for those with less shooting experience.
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Ammunition Availability and Cost: 9mm ammunition is widely available and generally less expensive than .380 ACP. This is a significant factor to consider for regular practice and range time.
Size and Weight: Subtle Variations
While both are designed for concealed carry, there are subtle differences in size and weight:
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Glock 43: Slightly larger and heavier than the Glock 42, but still very concealable. The extra weight can help mitigate recoil.
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Glock 42: Smaller and lighter, making it exceptionally easy to conceal, especially for individuals with smaller builds. However, the lighter weight can amplify felt recoil.
The differences in size are marginal, and both pistols are easily concealed with appropriate clothing. The choice often depends on comfort and personal preference regarding weight and size.
Features and Ergonomics: Similarities and Nuances
Both the Glock 43 and Glock 42 share several features common to Glock pistols:
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Safe Action System: A striker-fired system that provides a consistent trigger pull and inherent safety features.
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Reliability: Glocks are renowned for their reliability, and both the 43 and 42 maintain this reputation.
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Ease of Use: Both pistols are easy to learn and operate, making them suitable for both experienced shooters and beginners.
However, some subtle ergonomic differences exist:
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Grip: Some users find the Glock 43’s grip slightly more comfortable due to its slightly larger size.
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Magazine Capacity: The Glock 43 generally holds one more round in its standard magazine than the Glock 42.
Choosing the Right Glock: A Summary
The decision between the Glock 43 and Glock 42 hinges on your individual needs and priorities:
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Choose the Glock 43 if: You prioritize stopping power, prefer 9mm ammunition, and can comfortably manage the slightly larger size and recoil.
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Choose the Glock 42 if: You prioritize concealability, prefer a lighter and smaller pistol, and are comfortable with the reduced stopping power of .380 ACP.
Ultimately, the best way to decide is to handle both pistols, if possible. Consider your hand size, shooting experience, and intended use for concealed carry. Consulting with experienced firearm instructors or professionals can also provide valuable guidance. Remember always to prioritize safety and responsible gun ownership.
