The Colt 1851 Navy revolver holds a legendary status among firearms enthusiasts. Its iconic design, historical significance, and robust construction make it a highly sought-after collectible and shooting piece. If you're looking to add a Colt 1851 Navy revolver to your collection, this guide will help you navigate the market and make an informed purchase.
Understanding the Colt 1851 Navy
Before diving into the market, it's crucial to understand what you're buying. The Colt 1851 Navy, produced from 1851 to 1873, was a .36 caliber black powder revolver. Its popularity stemmed from its relatively lightweight design, making it suitable for cavalry and naval officers. However, understanding the nuances of different models and variations is vital for discerning buyers.
Key Features to Consider:
- Manufacturer: While Colt is the most recognized name, many replicas and reproductions exist. Authenticity is paramount, impacting the price significantly. Look for markings and features consistent with known Colt manufacturing practices.
- Condition: The condition of the revolver heavily influences its value. Factors such as bluing, wood condition, and mechanical functionality all play a role. Expect to pay more for revolvers in excellent or near-mint condition.
- Markings: Proper markings on the barrel, cylinder, and frame are critical for authentication. Study images and descriptions of genuine Colt 1851 Navys to identify authentic features.
- Mechanism: The revolver's action should be smooth and reliable. A gunsmith's inspection is recommended for higher-priced revolvers to ensure functionality and safety.
Finding a Colt 1851 Navy Revolver for Sale
Finding a Colt 1851 Navy revolver for sale requires careful research and due diligence. Several avenues exist, each with its own advantages and disadvantages:
Online Marketplaces:
Websites specializing in firearms sales often list Colt 1851 Navys. However, exercise extreme caution. Thoroughly research the seller's reputation and ensure secure payment methods. Be wary of prices that seem too good to be true.
Gun Shows:
Attending gun shows provides an opportunity to examine the revolver in person, assess its condition, and interact with the seller. This hands-on approach is invaluable for making an informed decision.
Auction Houses:
Reputable auction houses occasionally offer Colt 1851 Navys. While generally more expensive, auctions often provide provenance documentation and detailed descriptions.
Legal Considerations and Safety Precautions
Before purchasing any firearm, ensure you comply with all federal, state, and local laws and regulations. Always prioritize safety:
- Proper Handling: Never point a firearm at anything you don't intend to shoot.
- Safe Storage: Store firearms securely and out of reach of children.
- Background Checks: Understand and comply with all background check requirements.
Determining Value and Authenticity
Pricing a Colt 1851 Navy revolver depends on several factors, including condition, authenticity, and any additional accessories. Researching similar sales on online marketplaces and consulting with firearms experts can provide a good indication of value. If you're unsure about authenticity, seek professional appraisal.
Conclusion
Acquiring a Colt 1851 Navy revolver is a significant undertaking. This guide provides a solid foundation for your research, enabling you to make an informed decision based on knowledge and careful consideration. Remember to prioritize safety, legality, and thorough due diligence throughout the process. Good luck with your search!
