The satisfying crack of a clay pigeon shattering in mid-air, the smooth swing of the shotgun, the thrill of a clean hit – these are just a few of the reasons why trap shooting is such a captivating sport. And at the heart of this exhilarating pastime lies the firearm: the trap gun. This guide dives deep into the world of 20 gauge trap guns, exploring their advantages, considerations, and what makes them a popular choice for many shooters.
Why Choose a 20 Gauge Trap Gun?
While 12 gauge shotguns reign supreme in popularity, the 20 gauge offers a compelling alternative for trap shooting, particularly for certain demographics and shooting styles. Here's why:
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Reduced Recoil: This is perhaps the biggest advantage. The lighter recoil makes 20 gauge trap guns more comfortable to shoot, especially for smaller-statured individuals, new shooters, or those sensitive to recoil. This translates to a more enjoyable shooting experience and less fatigue, allowing for longer practice sessions.
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Lighter Weight: The reduced weight contributes to better handling and maneuverability, which is crucial for the fast-paced swings required in trap shooting. This makes the gun less tiring to hold and aim, especially during extended shooting sessions.
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Lower Operating Costs: 20 gauge ammunition is generally less expensive than 12 gauge, leading to lower operating costs over time. This is particularly beneficial for those who shoot frequently.
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Improved Accuracy (Potentially): Some shooters find that the reduced recoil allows for finer control and ultimately, improved accuracy. This, however, is highly dependent on the individual shooter and their technique.
Key Considerations When Choosing a 20 Gauge Trap Gun:
Selecting the right trap gun is a personal journey, but here are some vital factors to consider:
1. Stock and Fit:
The stock is paramount for proper gun fit and comfortable shooting. A poorly fitting stock can lead to discomfort, inaccuracy, and even injury. Consider having a gunsmith perform a professional fitting to ensure the gun suits your body type and shooting style. Adjustable combs and stocks offer greater flexibility.
2. Barrel Length and Choke:
Barrel length influences swing weight and balance. Longer barrels generally provide better patterns at longer ranges, while shorter barrels are more maneuverable. The choke (a constriction at the end of the barrel) determines the shot pattern's spread. Modified and improved cylinder chokes are common choices for trap shooting.
3. Receiver Type:
Trap guns typically come with either a single barrel or over/under (O/U) receiver. O/U guns allow for quick switching between barrels without reloading, making them popular for trap shooting.
4. Action Type:
Common actions include break-action, semi-auto, and pump-action. Break-action guns are very reliable and popular for trap shooting, known for their simplicity and accuracy.
5. Weight and Balance:
The overall weight and balance of the gun significantly impact swing speed and control. A well-balanced gun will feel natural and easy to manage.
Top Features to Look For in a High-Quality 20 Gauge Trap Gun:
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High-Grade Steel Barrels: Ensure the barrels are made from durable, high-quality steel to withstand the pressure of repeated shots.
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Precise Fit and Finish: A well-made gun will have a smooth, consistent action and tight tolerances.
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Comfortable Grip: A comfortable grip improves control and reduces fatigue.
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Durable Stock: The stock needs to withstand the stresses of regular use.
Conclusion:
The 20 gauge trap gun offers an excellent alternative for those seeking a lighter, more manageable, and potentially more affordable option without sacrificing performance. By carefully considering your individual needs and preferences, and by paying attention to the key features outlined above, you can find the perfect 20 gauge trap gun to enhance your shooting experience and help you hit those clays with consistent accuracy. Remember to always prioritize safety and proper training when handling firearms.